Frequently Asked
Questions About Savannahs:
Why are they so expensive?
Savannahs are very difficult to breed. It takes several
years and lots of money to purchase and raise a serval
with several queens. Out of these queens few will go
on to produce litters. Savannahs are very rare thus
they are priced accordingly.
How big do they get?
The f1's usually weigh between 15 to 20 lbs. Each subsequent
generation will decrease slightly in size until the
third and fourth generation where the size stabilizes.
They should still have the long body and long legs making
them appear larger than they really are if properly
bred. Ultimately, the size of the later generation savannahs
will depend on the outcrosses used in each generation.
Savannahs are slow to mature, usually taking 3 full
years to reach full size.
What's the difference between
a Savannah and a Serval?
A Serval is a 30 to 40 lb exotic cat originally found
in the Savannah Plains of Africa. The Savannah is a
hybrid of the serval and a domestic cat and has more
domestic qualities than the straight exotic.
Which has a better temperament, a male or female?
Gender makes no difference in their temperament.
What does F1, F2, F3 mean?
The F stands for filial generation meaning it is the
sequence of generations following the hybridization
of a serval crossed with a domestic. The number is how
many generations away from the serval it is. For example,
F1 means the cat has a serval as a parent, F2 the serval
is a grandparent, and so on.
Do they get along well with
other animals?
With proper socialization as they are growing up you
will find they will become buddies with all other animals
that do not represent food to them naturally. It is
not recommended that an F1 or F2 Savannah be placed
in a home with birds or parrots. These generations might
also be a bit too much for hamsters or gerbils as they
are extremely intelligent and could easily figure out
how to open the lid on the habitat.
Do they get along with kids?
The savannahs seem to instinctively take up with kids.
As with any animal, care should be taken placing any
Savannah in a household with infants or very small children.
Are they destructive?
Cats in general can be destructive depending on how
you train them and what you provide for them to scratch
on or play with. The early generations seem to be rather
high-energy cats. They love to romp and play. You must
provide them with plenty of toys and playmates to prevent
development of destructive behavior.
Can they eat cat food?
Yes, they are considered domestic cats and eat the premium
cat foods on the market. In general, you should start
your kitten on the same food as he/she is used to before
slowly weaning onto the food of your choice. The early
generations grow fast early on, so would benefit from
supplements, such as calcium and taurine.
Do they need inoculations like
other cats?
Kittens should receive their first veterinary visit
and set of vaccines by 8 weeks of age. They should be
isolated from all outdoor cats and those not current
on their vaccines until they are at least 14 weeks and
after their last set of vaccines. It is wise to have
household pets tested for feline leukemia before bringing
home the new kitten (if they have not been tested previously)
and brought up to date on their shots.
Veterinarians will have different vaccination schedules
and different states have different requirements for
rabies shots. Kittens should be tested for internal
parasites (worms) and dewormed if indicated especially
if there are young children in the house as roundworms
can be passed to children through the cat's feces.
NEVER give a cat ANY medication that has not been prescribed
by a veterinarian. Cats may not metabolize medications
the same way people and dogs do and may react poorly
to them. Tylenol can actually be fatal to a cat within
hours and aspirin can also be fatal unless dosed by
a vet.
Kittens are like other babies....they do not tolerate
dehydration, vomiting or not eating for long. If your
kitten is playful and appears normal but has vomited
once or had diarrhea call the vet for consultation during
office hours but if your kitten is lethargic you may
want to call an emergency center.
Also, kittens do not tolerate sudden food changes and
even a different flavor of the same brand of food may
cause a digestive upset. Fleas and ticks can happen
in any household especially if there is an outdoor dog.
Be VERY CAREFUL what you put on your kitten....a veterinary
prescribed product is safest and do not use products
on your dog that can harm cats. (Even being in the same
house with a dog treated with a toxic product can affect
the cat). Some over the counter flea products for cats
can cause very toxic reactions.
What colors/patterns do Savannahs
come in?
Our domestic cat registry, TICA, recognizes the spotted
pattern in the colors brown spotted tabby, silver spotted
tabby, black and black smoke (the black and black smoke
also display the spotting pattern however the spots
are not acknowledged in the color). Savannahs are produced
in other colors and some have the classic pattern due
to the outcrosses that were used. These non-standard
colors and patterns may be registered but not shown,
but make wonderful pets.
What is their life span?
Many domestic cats live as long as 15 plus years. Servals
have been known to live as long as 17-20 years. There
is no reason to believe that the Savannah cat's longevity
would be any less, especially in light of "hybrid"
vigor that usually results from crossing two species.
Do they like water?
Many pure domestic cats find a fascination with water.
It is believed it to be the highly active cats that
tend to want to play in water thus many of the Savannahs
do find pleasure playing in water. The Serval loves
to play in water so it only comes natural for a Savannah
to enjoy it too.
Are they 'trainable' like a
dog?
Savannahs are highly intelligent and can be trained
to do many things. They are not as versatile with their
tricks as a dog. They can be taught to walk on a leash,
sit, lie down, take their mark, and jump through a hoop,
fetch, and other simple tricks.
Are males bigger than females?
The male kittens in most litters are generally larger
than their female littermates.
Can Savannahs be shown at a
cat show?
Savannahs are not eligible to compete for Championship
points. However, they can be shown in Preliminary New
Breed classes as a way of introducing the breed to the
TICA judges and to the public. In May 2004, we advance
to "Advanced New Breed, and hope ultimately to
advance to Championship status.
Can they be leash trained?
Savannahs love to walk on a leash and they learn easily.
Should you allow a Savannah
to wander freely outside?
Absolutely not, and for several reasons. The danger
of being run over is very real for a cat on the street.
There is a chance the Savannah could wander into a yard
and that person may decide to keep it, or there could
be a dog there that could maul or kill it. If you live
in a rural area, there are several wild animals that
will take a cat's life not to mention that it might
get lost and not come home.
How high can they jump?
They will most likely be able to jump as high as the
highest place in your home is. It may take a leap or
two but they will get there. Given time, they can work
out the most complicated routes!
Do they climb fences (like chain
link)?
Yes, they can climb almost any type fence.
Do sterile males need to be
fixed?
Yes, the sterile males will need to be fixed around
5 months of age. Although they are sterile they still
have the male hormones and would most likely start to
spray and mark their territory.
How old are they when they can
go to a new home?
A kitten should have at lease ONE vaccination before
it leaves for its new home. This will give a minimal
protection for the kitten when it undergoes the stress
of moving to a new environment. Since a kitten's immune
system is not really functional until eight weeks of
age AND it does little good to vaccinate while the kitten
is still nursing, the first vaccination should not be
given prior to eight-nine weeks of age. It is then advisable
to wait two weeks in order to ensure the kitten has
had enough time to build the antibodies from the vaccination.
This puts the kitten at 10-12 weeks of age before it
is ready to go home.
What of litter box habits do
they have? Does it vary between generations?
Kittens that are raised by their mom generally have
little to no difficulties using litter boxes. Kittens
that are bottle fed should be placed in a small room
with other kittens who will teach the new kitten all
about hygiene. The breeder should do this prior to placing
the kitten in its new home. This is another reason why
kittens should not go to their new homes until they
are 10-12 weeks of age. Small kittens should be confined
to a small room, or sometimes a cage, until their litter
habits are perfected and they remember where the litter
box is. Of course, as with ANY cat, there is ALWAYS
the chance that an individual cat may refuse to use
a litter box. There are many reasons for this, but they
are almost always environmental.
What kinds of toys are safe for a Savannah kitten/cat
to play with?
Always look over the toys before purchasing them. Make
sure they are very tough and sturdy toys. Remove any
glued on parts such as eyes on a mouse (the kittens
could care less if their mouse has eyes or not). The
little open type plastic balls with bells inside them
can be easily destroyed with one bite leaving the bells.
The bells are just the right size to be swallowed by
a kitten and this will make the kitten sick. Rabbit's
feet are natural and the kittens are naturally drawn
to it making it a rather safe toy. Small tennis balls
are also very sturdy and fun. Variety will keep them
busy. Wand-type toys should be supervised-play.
Will these cats really open
doors cabinets and drawers?
It seems that the early generations, the F1's and F2's,
are well known for being able to open cabinet doors.
They can open any lever door as they learn very quickly.
Not many have the knack of turning a door knob though.
Many can even open drawers. Most products available
for child-proofing cabinets and doors also work with
Savannahs.
Do any cat breed registries
currently recognize the Savannah?
Currently the only international cat registry that accepts
the Savannah for registration and show is The International
Cat Association (TICA) although SIMBA has a committee
that is working on acceptance in two other international
registries at this moment.
Do you need a permit to own
a Savannah?
Every state is different. In fact, even in states where
no permit is required by State law, some localities
require permits, and some outlaw the hybrids altogether.
Therefore, it is imperative that one check with local,
county AND state authorities BEFORE buying a hybrid
cat of ANY kind. (For instance, Bengals are illegal
in Denver, even though the state of Colorado allows
them). The best reference online to find information
on this is
www.hybridpride.org .
Are there any known breed-specific
health risks/problems?
With any breed of cat as with any individual, you may
find a certain cat or kitten that has a cold or a disease.
However, in general, Savannah cats and kittens are very
healthy and there are no known, breed-specific diseases
or afflictions to date. Of course any diseases associated
with outcrosses used might affect the Savannah, although
SIMBA breeders are vigilant and careful.
Do you need to childproof the
home?
Absolutely! All babies and especially inquisitive kittens
can get into trouble. You should keep a kitten in a
small safe room until it is perfect in the litter box.
Meanwhile check your home for safety. Kittens can ingest
small objects such as rubber bands, string, tiny plastic
objects, coins, parts of toys, and small rubber objects.
Look for holes that kittens can fit in such as uncovered
floor vents. They love to crawl behind dressers and
desks and into drawers. Check for poisonous plants and
heavy objects that could fall on them. Put away precious
knickknacks or secure them. Kittens can chew on electrical
cords and die or have severe mouth damage from the shock.
Cover them or run them through PVC pipe. Check for human
medications that may have spilled on the floor. They
can be deadly. Remove any poisons especially mouse bait.
Put lids down on toilets and be careful with full bathtubs.
Watch for hanging drape cords as playing kittens can
strangle in them. Rocking and lounge chairs pose a big
hazard as kittens can be injured easily by the mechanisms.
As your kitten grows watch out for the hot stove and
easy to open cupboards. Sneaking out the door is something
to watch for and be careful closing any door as they
like to run through them.
Some kittens never seem to get into trouble and others
are always into things but attention to safety issues
will give you peace of mind no matter your kitten's
personality.
How do I go about acquiring
my kitten?
First....Decide what type of kitten will best suit your
family environment. (Do you want a high energy kitten
or one that is more laid back?) Decide what your budgetary
constraints are. These things may help you decide what
generation kitten you wish to look for. Decide whether
you are willing to pick up your kitten in person, or
if it will be necessary to have your kitten shipped
to you.
Next....call the breeder(s) and determine which breeders
have kittens available that meet your requirements (as
determined above).
If the breeder(s) you wish to purchase from do not have
kittens available, decide if you are willing to place
your name on their waiting list, or if you would rather
alter your requirements in order to be able to purchase
your kitten sooner..
If you DO decide to place your name on a breeder's waiting
list, and then ultimately purchase from a different
breeder, please have the courtesy to notify the first
breeder of your decision so that they can remove your
name from their list and give your position on their
list to the next in line.
Once you determine that your breeder of choice has an
available kitten, request a copy of that breeder's purchase
agreement. READ IT CAREFULLY. Ask any questions you
may have, and obtain any clarifications that are needed
UP FRONT!
When you have agreed upon the terms of purchase, give
that breeder a deposit to hold your kitten. (Most breeders
will not hold a kitten without a deposit.) If, for any
reason, your situation changes and you are NOT able
to take the kitten agreed upon, notify the breeder AT
ONCE! Failure to do so may result in forfeiture of your
deposit and/or legal ramifications, if the breeder has
turned away other buyers for that kitten.
Make sure you understand the deposit agreement BEFORE
you decide to purchase a kitten. Buying a Savannah is
not only a big monetary investment, but it is a life
long commitment to the care and welfare of that kitten.
Be sure that you are willing to take on this life-long
commitment BEFORE you assume the financial commitment.
Are there waiting lists?
These kittens can be high in demand so one may not be
available immediately. You may have to go on a waiting
list or contact several breeders to find a kitten. Some
breeders may require a deposit to go on their wait list.
What is common?
It often depends on what generation kitten you are interested
in. For example, for an F1 male a waiting list of 12
months is not unusual. For an F2 male you may be lucky
enough to find one available, or have to wait for a
few months until the next litter is born.
This wait would also be dependent upon your specificity.
If you want a kitten from a specific pairing, of course
your wait might be a lot longer than if you were on
several breeders' wait lists for any kitten!
Why has the savannah been called
the 'Most Desired' new breed?
Many people dream of sharing their lives with an exotic
cat, but due to laws prohibiting them, in addition to
very few of us having the proper space and facilities
to keep a wild cat, our dreams would go unfulfilled,
if it were not for this magnificent breed. The Savannah
breed allows us to share our lives with a feline that
encompasses the best of both worlds….all the majesty,
grace and beauty of the wild cat without the undesirable
traits usually associated with owning a full blooded
exotic.
Much like other high-energy domestic breeds, the Savannah
cat thrives in a home environment. They are intelligent,
affectionate, and quite dog-like in their behavior and
interaction with members of the family. They are very
social animals, by nature, and bond quickly to humans
and pets. They are self confident and curious creatures,
with a warm and loving personality.
The beauty, grace and intelligence of the Savannah ,
coupled with their warm, affectionate personality account
for the Savannah cat being referred to as "the
most desired new breed."
Lastly, due to the overwhelming popularity of this breed
and the limited number of kittens produced annually,
it is very important to note that, in general, Savannah
Breeders consider their kittens very precious, and many
have adopted a screening process to qualify prospective
buyers. As it is part of the Breeders responsibility
to assure that the kitten you select is well matched
to you and your living situation, please do not feel
offended if at some part in your search, one or more
breeders request a wealth of personal information from
you.
While not all breeders will require this, you should
be prepared to submit a written description to your
breeder detailing your lifestyle and type of home you
can provide, including information regarding your family,
age of children, age and type of existing pets, space
available for play, time spent away from the home working,
etc. You should also provide your veterinarian's credentials
and include a telephone number where he or she can be
reached for additional comment and a personal reference.
For further information, please visit the Savannah Breeder's
Association at:
www.s-i-m-b-a.org
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